A hernia occurs when an internal part of the body, often part of the intestine or fatty tissue, pushes through a weakness in the muscle or surrounding tissue wall. Recognising what a hernia feels like can help you identify it...
What Does a Breast Lump Feel Like?
Discovering a lump in your breast can be worrying, but understanding what a breast lump feels like and how it differs from normal breast tissue can help you know when to seek medical advice. Breast lumps vary widely in size,...
What Do Morning After Pills Do?
Morning after pills, also known as emergency contraception, are medications taken after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure to reduce the risk of pregnancy. They are intended for use as a backup method and are not a replacement for regular contraception....
Health visitors are specially trained nurses or midwives who support families with young children to promote health and well-being. They play an important role in early childhood development, offering advice, guidance and practical help to parents and carers. Understanding what...
What Deficiency Causes Bleeding Gums?
Bleeding gums are a common oral health issue that can be caused by various factors, including deficiencies in essential nutrients. One of the most notable deficiencies linked to bleeding gums is vitamin C deficiency, also known as scurvy. Understanding how...
Verrucas, also known as plantar warts, are small, rough growths that appear on the soles of the feet. They are caused by a viral infection and can sometimes be painful or uncomfortable, especially when standing or walking. Understanding the causes...
Pins and needles, medically known as paraesthesia, is a common sensation described as tingling, prickling or numbness often felt in the hands, feet or other parts of the body. While usually temporary and harmless, it can sometimes indicate underlying medical...
What Causes Motor Neurone Disease?
Motor neurone disease (MND) is a progressive neurological condition that affects the nerves (motor neurones) responsible for controlling voluntary muscles. It leads to muscle weakness, wasting and difficulty with movements such as walking, speaking and swallowing. While the exact cause...
Causes of Low Sodium Levels in the Elderly
Low sodium levels in the blood, medically known as hyponatraemia, are a common electrolyte imbalance, especially in older adults. Sodium is an essential mineral that helps regulate fluid balance, nerve function and muscle contractions. When sodium levels drop too low,...