Discovering a lump in your breast can be worrying, but understanding what a breast lump feels like and how it differs from normal breast tissue can help you know when to seek medical advice. Breast lumps vary widely in size, texture and cause, ranging from harmless cysts to more serious conditions.

Characteristics of a Breast Lump

A breast lump may feel like a distinct, firm or hard area within the breast tissue that stands out from the surrounding tissue. It can be smooth or irregular in shape, movable or fixed in place. Some lumps feel tender or painful, while others are painless.

Cysts, which are fluid-filled sacs, often feel soft or rubbery and can move slightly under the skin. Fibroadenomas, benign solid lumps, are usually firm, smooth and mobile. Malignant lumps tend to be harder, irregular, and fixed, but this is not always the case.

When to Seek Medical Advice

If you notice a new lump, a change in an existing lump, or any other breast changes such as skin dimpling, nipple discharge or changes in size or shape, it is important to see a healthcare professional promptly. Early assessment helps rule out cancer and other serious conditions.

Summary

Breast lumps can feel very different depending on their cause. While many lumps are benign and not painful, any new or unusual lump should be evaluated by a healthcare provider to ensure proper diagnosis and peace of mind.