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Yoghurt is one of the most versatile dairy products in a typical diet used in breakfasts, snacks, cooking, and smoothies. But how many calories are in a yoghurt really depends on the type, size, and how it's prepared. From plain natural yoghurt to flavoured varieties, the calorie count can shift dramatically.

Calorie Content Based on Weight and Type

A standard 100g serving of plain, low-fat yoghurt contains around 60 calories. Full-fat natural yoghurt of the same weight typically contains about 95 calories. Greek yoghurt is thicker and richer, so the calorie content is higher, approximately 120 calories per 100g for the full-fat version.

Here’s a rough guide by weight:

  • Small yoghurt (125g low-fat): Around 75 calories
  • Medium yoghurt (150g full-fat): Around 140 calories
  • Large yoghurt (200g Greek-style): Up to 240 calories

Flavoured or fruit yoghurts, which often contain added sugar and fruit syrups, can range from 100 to 180 calories per 150g pot, depending on brand and ingredients.

Nutritional Breakdown by Type

Plain Low-Fat Yoghurt (per 100g):
Protein: 5g
Fat: 1.5g
Carbohydrates: 7g
Sugars: 7g
Calcium: 150mg

Full-Fat Natural Yoghurt (per 100g):
Protein: 4g
Fat: 5g
Carbohydrates: 6g
Sugars: 6g
Calcium: 120mg

Greek Yoghurt (Full-Fat, per 100g):
Protein: 9g
Fat: 10g
Carbohydrates: 3.5g
Sugars: 3.2g
Calcium: 100mg

Flavoured Fruit Yoghurt (per 100g):
Protein: 3g
Fat: 3g
Carbohydrates: 14g
Sugars: 13g
Calcium: 120mg

How Is Yoghurt Made and What’s in It?

Yoghurt is made by fermenting milk with live bacterial cultures, usually Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus. These bacteria convert lactose (milk sugar) into lactic acid, which thickens the milk and gives yoghurt its tangy taste.

Basic ingredients include milk (skimmed, semi-skimmed or whole) and bacterial cultures. Flavoured yoghurts add fruit puree, sweeteners, stabilisers, or even artificial colours depending on the brand.

Benefits of Eating Yoghurt

Yoghurt is a great source of protein, calcium, and gut-friendly probiotics. Greek yoghurt in particular supports muscle repair and satiety due to its higher protein content. The probiotics can improve digestion and immune function. Plain yoghurts are also naturally low in carbohydrates and sugar, making them a smart choice for controlled diets.

Downsides of Yoghurt

Not all yoghurts are equal. Many fruit yoghurts contain added sugars that raise calorie content and spike blood sugar. Flavoured or dessert-style yoghurts can be closer to a pudding than a health food. Those with lactose intolerance may also react poorly to regular yoghurt, although some lactose-free varieties are available.

How Yoghurt Affects Your Diet

Plain yoghurt, especially low-fat or Greek-style, is excellent for most balanced diets. It provides a nutrient-dense snack without excessive calories or carbs. However, regularly eating sweetened or high-fat versions can sneak extra sugars and calories into your day. If you're trying to lose weight or manage your blood sugar, stick with unsweetened varieties and add your own fresh fruit or honey in moderation.

Glycaemic Index Rating

Plain yoghurt has a low glycaemic index (GI) usually around 20 to 30, which means it does not cause rapid spikes in blood sugar. This makes it a smart option for those managing diabetes or following a low-GI eating plan. Flavoured yoghurts, due to added sugar, can have a moderate GI closer to 50 or more.

Healthier Alternatives

If you're looking for a healthier yoghurt option, choose plain, low-fat Greek yoghurt and add fresh berries or a drizzle of honey yourself. Dairy-free yoghurts made from coconut, almond, or soy can be good substitutes for those avoiding lactose but check labels as some are high in added sugars or low in protein.

Summary

So, how many calories is a yoghurt? The answer depends on type, fat content, and portion size ranging anywhere from 60 to 240 calories per serving. Plain yoghurt, especially Greek-style, offers solid nutritional value with low sugar and a low GI score, making it ideal for most diets. The key is to choose versions with minimal additives and sweeteners to get the benefits without the hidden sugar traps. If you're reaching for yoghurt, make it a conscious, informed choice — your body will thank you.