Ashwagandha has become one of the most talked about herbal supplements in the UK, particularly for those interested in natural ways to support stress, sleep, energy and mood. This ancient root has a long history in Ayurveda, the traditional system of medicine from India, yet many people today are only just discovering it. The key question for most is not only what it is but how it actually works in the body. Understanding this can help you decide if ashwagandha may be a supportive addition to your routine.

Want to learn more about how ashwagandha works and what to expect? Visit our Ashwagandha Guidance Hub where we answer the most common questions and explore the science behind this ancient herb.

Ashwagandha as an adaptogen

Ashwagandha is classed as an adaptogen. This term refers to a group of herbs thought to help the body adapt to stress and restore balance. Adaptogens are not stimulants and they do not work in the same way as medicines. Instead, they are believed to support resilience, helping the body adjust to physical and emotional pressures. In traditional use, ashwagandha was valued for improving strength and vitality. In modern wellness, it is often chosen by those who feel overwhelmed, tired or in need of balance.

The role of cortisol and stress

One of the main ways researchers believe ashwagandha works is through its effect on cortisol, the hormone most closely linked with stress. When cortisol levels remain high for long periods, this can affect sleep, appetite, mood and energy. Early studies suggest that ashwagandha may help regulate cortisol, which could explain why many people notice a sense of calm or improved balance when they take it. It does not stop stress from happening but it may change how the body responds to it.

Impact on the nervous system

Ashwagandha also appears to influence the nervous system. Some studies show it may promote relaxation by interacting with certain neurotransmitters, the brain’s chemical messengers. This might explain why it has traditionally been used to support sleep and reduce feelings of restlessness. A calmer nervous system can have a knock-on effect on many areas of wellbeing, from mood stability to recovery after exercise.

Energy and vitality support

Although it is often associated with calm, ashwagandha is also linked with energy and stamina. In Ayurveda, it was considered a tonic for those who felt weak or fatigued. Modern studies suggest that it may support physical endurance by reducing oxidative stress and supporting recovery. This dual action of promoting calm while supporting energy is one of the reasons it is so unique compared with other herbs. It does not sedate in the way that some calming remedies do, nor does it overstimulate. Instead, it seems to help the body move towards balance, whether that means rest or energy.

The immune and inflammatory response

Another area of interest is how ashwagandha may influence the immune system and inflammatory processes. Some early evidence suggests that it has antioxidant properties, meaning it can help protect the body’s cells from everyday damage. It is also being studied for its potential to support the body’s natural defence systems. While research is still developing, this could be another way in which ashwagandha contributes to overall wellbeing rather than targeting one single function.

Why effects vary from person to person

It is important to remember that ashwagandha does not work the same way for everyone. Some people may feel a noticeable difference in mood or sleep within a few weeks, while others may find the effect is more subtle. The results can depend on factors such as stress levels, lifestyle, diet and overall health. As with many herbal supplements, it is not a quick fix but something that may support balance over time when used consistently.

Safety and suitability

Ashwagandha is generally considered safe for most healthy adults when taken at recommended doses. However, it is not suitable for everyone. People with certain thyroid conditions, autoimmune disorders or those who are pregnant or breastfeeding should avoid it unless advised otherwise by a professional. The key is to see ashwagandha as a gentle aid to balance rather than as a treatment or cure for specific conditions.

If you are curious to experience how ashwagandha works in a simple and enjoyable way, our ashwagandha gummies are a convenient option. They are easy to take, taste delicious and provide a modern way to enjoy the calming and balancing qualities of this traditional herb as part of your daily wellness routine.