What Is PBS?

PBS stands for Positive Behaviour Support. It is a person-centred approach used to understand and support individuals who display challenging behaviours, often due to learning disabilities, autism or mental health conditions. The goal of PBS is to improve quality of life by teaching new skills and reducing behaviours that may be harmful or disruptive.

How PBS Works

PBS focuses on understanding the reasons behind challenging behaviour by looking at the environment, triggers and the individual’s needs. Instead of punishment, it uses positive strategies such as teaching alternative ways to communicate, modifying the environment to reduce stress, and reinforcing desirable behaviours. This approach aims to empower the individual and promote their independence and wellbeing.

Implementation of PBS

A PBS plan is usually developed collaboratively by a team including the individual, their family, carers and professionals. It is tailored to the person’s strengths, preferences and challenges. The plan includes clear goals, strategies for preventing challenging behaviours, and ways to support positive change over time.

Benefits of PBS

Research shows that PBS can reduce challenging behaviours, improve social skills and enhance overall quality of life. It is considered an ethical and effective approach widely recommended in health and social care settings.

Summary

Positive Behaviour Support is a compassionate, evidence-based approach to help people with challenging behaviours by understanding causes and teaching positive alternatives. It promotes dignity, respect and improved wellbeing.