A nebuliser is a medical device used to deliver medication directly into the lungs in the form of a fine mist. It is commonly used to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cystic fibrosis. Nebulisers make it easier for patients to inhale medication deeply into their airways, providing quick and effective relief.

How a Nebuliser Works

The device converts liquid medication into a breathable aerosol using compressed air or ultrasonic waves. The patient breathes in the mist through a mouthpiece or face mask over several minutes. This method ensures the medicine reaches the lungs efficiently, which can be especially helpful for children, elderly people or those with severe breathing difficulties.

Uses and Benefits

Nebulisers are often prescribed when inhalers are difficult to use or when larger doses of medication are required. They can deliver bronchodilators, steroids and antibiotics directly to the lungs. Treatment with a nebuliser can improve breathing, reduce inflammation and prevent asthma attacks or flare-ups.

Considerations and Maintenance

Proper cleaning of the nebuliser is essential to prevent infections. It is important to follow the healthcare provider’s instructions regarding medication type, dosage and frequency. Nebulisers are portable but require a power source.

Summary

A nebuliser is a device that turns liquid medicine into a mist for inhalation, helping treat respiratory conditions by delivering medication directly to the lungs.

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